Sunday, 14 October 2012

WORDS SEARCHED: PART IV


WORDS SEARCHED: PART IV

1.      Chide: Censure severely or angrily; the deputy chided the Prime Minister.
a.       Bawl-out berate dress-down jaw lambast lambaste lecture rag ream rebuke remonstrate reprimand reproof scold trounce
b.      Type of: criticize damn

2.      Trounce: Beat thoroughly and conclusively in a competition or fight; we trounced the other team today.
a.       Beat severely with a whip or rod; the children were severely trounced.

3.      Siphon: Convey, draw off, or empty by or as if by a siphon; Move a liquid from one container into another by means of a siphon or a siphoning action; Siphon gas into the tank

4.      Bris: The Jewish rite of circumcision performed on a male child on the eighth day of his life

5.      Circumcise: Cut the skin over the clitoris; Cut the foreskin off male babies or teenage boys

6.      Circumscribe: Draw a line around; Restrict in quantity or scope
a.       Confine limit

7.      Forfeit: Lose (something) or lose the right to (something) by some error, offence, or crime; you've forfeited your right to name your successor
a.       Surrendered as a penalty

8.      Sedition: (Law) an illegal action inciting resistance to lawful authority and tending to cause the disruption or overthrow of the government
a.       Infraction infringement misdemeanour violation

9.      Hinge: A joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other
a.       A circumstance upon which subsequent events depend; his absence is the hinge of our plan
b.      Flexible joint, attach

10.  Solace: The comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment; Comfort in disappointment or misery
a.       Second place was no solace to him
b.      Comfort consolation console solacement soothe

11.  Manuscript: The form of a literary work submitted for publication; handwritten book
a.       Holograph autograph piece of writing

12.  Moot: (law) of no legal significance (as having been previously decided)
a.       Open to argument or debate; that is a moot question.
b.      (N) (Law) a hypothetical case that law students argue as an exercise; He organized the weekly moot.
c.       Arguable consider debatable debate deliberate disputable turn over

13.  Tyranny: A form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution, laws or opposition etc.)
a.       Dominance through threat of punishment and violence
b.      Absolutism authoritarianism Caesarism despotism monocracy dictatorship shogunate Stalinism totalitarianism

14.  Juxtaposing: Place side by side; the fauvists = (artists who followed fauvism; which was started since 1905) juxtaposed strong colours
a.       Laying placing posing positioning putting setting

15.  Edict: A formal or authoritative proclamation
a.       (Law) a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge); a friend in New Mexico said that the edict caused no trouble out there
                                                               i.      Decree fiat order rescript announcement declaration enactment proclamation

16.  Proclamation: A formal public statement

17.  Sombre: Lacking brightness or colour; dull; children in sombre brown clothes
a.       Grave or even gloomy in character; a sombre mood
b.      Drab melancholy sober

18.  Melancholy: A feeling of thoughtful sadness.

19.  Swag: Valuable goods
a.       Goods or money obtained illegally; "It will avail them to dispose of their swag"
b.      A bundle containing the personal belongings of a swagman
c.       (V) Walk as if unable to control one's movements; “The drunken man swagged into the room”

20.  Quintessentially: In an identifiably distinctive manner
a.       An example of the quintessential soccer mom is a mom who drives a mini-van and whose kids play soccer.
b.      Distinctively

21.  Clout: Special advantage or influence; the chairman’s nephew has a lot of clout
a.       (V) Strike hard, especially with the fist; he clouted his attacker

22.  Provisional: Under terms not final or fully worked out or agreed upon; a provisional government
a.       Probationary provisionary provisory tentative

23.  Nexus: The means of connection between things linked in series; a connected series or group
a.       It's a complex nexus of nerves at the base of your brain.

Monday, 8 October 2012

WORDS SEARCHED PART III


WORDS SEARCHED PART III (words encountered while doing GRE words 1A)

1.       Repugnant: Offensive to the mind
a.       Morally repugnant customs

2.       Prejudiced: Emanating from a person’s emotions and prejudices;
a.       Being biased or having a belief or attitude formed beforehand
b.      A prejudiced judge
c.       Discriminatory prepossessed
d.      Type of: disadvantaged disfavoured influenced worked

3.       Emanate: Proceed or issue forth, as from a source; Water emanates from this hole
a.       Give out (breath or odour); the chimney emanates a thick smoke
b.      Exhaling giving-forth
c.       Type of: breathing coming coming-up emitting passing-off

4.       Fervent: Characterized by intense emotion; A fervent desire to change society
a.       Extremely hot; the fervent heat.

5.       Proponent: A person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea
a.       Advocate advocator exponent

6.       Propound: Put forward an idea

7.       Servitude: State of subjection to an owner, master or forced labour imposed as punishment
a.       Bondage slavery thraldom thrall

8.       Thrall: the state of being under the control of another person
a.       Bondage slavery

9.       Conflagrate: Cause to start burning; kindle

10.   Bane: Something causing misery or death

11.   Defrayal: The act of paying money

12.   Chisel: (N) edge tool for cutting
a.       (V) Engage in deceitful behaviour; deprive somebody of something by deceit

13.   Thwart: Hinder or prevent the effort of
a.       Thwart your opponent

14.   Queer: (V) Hinder or prevent the effort of
a.       (N) Homosexual

15.   Sire: make children
a.       (N) Founder of a family; male parent especially domestic animal

16.   Baffling: Hard to comprehend solve or believe

17.   Sophistry: a deliberately invalid argument displaying ingenuity in reasoning in the hope of deceiving someone

18.   Knobbed: Have sexual intercourse

19.   Snarly: tied in knots or snarl= utter in anger; make snarling noise; entwine into a confusing mass;
a.       (N) Something jumbled or confused; A snarl of government regulations.

20.   Felony: a serious crime

21.   Infringement: an act that disregards an agreement or a right;
a.       Infraction=a crime less serious than a felony

22.   Grovel: Show submission of fear

23.   Cringe: Draw back, as with fear or pain; she cringed when they showed the slaughtering of the calf.

24.   Ameliorate/meliorate: to make better; the editor ameliorated the manuscript with his changes
a.       Get better; the weather ameliorated toward evening.

25.   Haranguer: a public speaker who delivers a loud, forceful or angry speech
a.       Orator public-speaker rhetorician speechifier speechmaker

26.   Rhetorician: a person who delivers a speech or oration; an articulate rhetorician

27.   Rant/ranting: a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion
a.       Pompous or pretentious talk or writing
b.      (V) talk in a noisy, excited or declamatory manner.         
c.       Blah bombast claptrap fustian harangue jabber mouth-off rabbit-on ranting rave spout

28.   Pompous: puffed up with vanity= Feeling of excessive pride; false pride
a.       Characterized by pomp and ceremony and stately display; A pompous speech
b.      Ceremonious grandiloquent overblown pontifical portentous

29.   Pretentious: Making claim to or creating an appearance of (often undeserved) importance or distinction
a.       Intended to attract notice and impress others

30.   Kitsch: Excessively garish or sentimental art; usually considered in bad taste.
a.       Tawdry or vulgar

31.   Counterbalance: to adjust for; oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions
a.       This will counterbalance the foolish actions of my colleagues

32.   Quash: put down by force or intimidation; the government quashes any attempt of an uprising.

33.   [Public]Prosecutor/prosecuting attorney/officer: (law) a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state
a.       The prosecutor had a moral certainty that the prisoner was guilty.

34.   Attorney: A professional person authorized to practice law, conduct lawsuits or give legal advice

35.   Permeate: Spread or diffuse through, Pass through
a.       An atmosphere of distrust has permeated this administration.
b.      Diffused filtered imbued interpenetrated penetrated percolated pervaded riddled sank-in

36.   Riddled: (often followed by 'with') damaged throughout by numerous perforations or holes.
a.       A sweater riddled with moth holes

37.   Revoke: (V) Cancel officially; He revoked his ban on smoking;
a.       Fail to follow suit when able and required to do so.
b.      (N) The mistake of not following suit when able to do so.
c.       Annul countermand lift overturn renege repeal rescind reverse vacate

38.   Credulous: Disposed to believe on little evidence; Showing a lack of judgement or experience
a.       So credulous, he believes on everything he reads.
b.      Credible naive naïf over-credulous trustful trusting unquestioning

39.   Conundrum: a difficult problem
a.       Brain-teaser enigma riddle problem

40.   Presage: Be a sign of something to come, esp. something important or bad; these signs presage bad news.
a.       Augur auspicate bode forecast foreshadow foretell foretoken omen portend portent predict prefigure prodigy prognostic

41.   Herald: (formal) a person who announces important news; he had a herald who announced the news.
a.       Something that precedes and indicates the approach of something or someone
b.      (V) Foreshadow or presage; praise vociferously; greet enthusiastically or joyfully

42.   Vociferous: Conspicuously and offensively loud; given to vehement outcry; A vociferous mob
a.       Blatant clamant clamorous strident

43.   Blatant: Without any attempt at concealment; completely obvious; Blatant disregard of law

44.   Snout, hooter, schnoz: Informal term for the nose

45.   Adultery: Extramarital sex that wilfully and maliciously interferes with marriage relations

46.   Blazing: Shining intensely; without any attempt at concealment; completely obvious
a.       A blazing indiscretion=The trait of being injudicious

47.   Penance: Remorse for your past conduct

48.   Remit: Send (money) in payment; Remit Rupees 1000
a.       Hold back to later time; let’s remit the exam
b.      Release from; their taxes were remitted

49.   Remission: An abatement= (to lessen) in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease); His cancer is in remission
a.       A payment of money sent to a person in another place; the act of absolving or remitting; formal redemption as pronounced by a priest in the sacrament of penance

50.   Salvation: The state of being saved or preserved from harm; saving someone or something from harm or from an unpleasant situation
a.       The salvation of his party was the president's major concern

51.   Obstinate: Resistant to guidance or discipline; tending to do the opposite of what is normal or wanted
a.       An obstinate child with a violent temper.

52.   Specious argument: An argument that appears good at first view but is really fallacious





GRE WORDS 1A


GRE WORDS 1A

Group 1

1.       Abhor: Find repugnant; hate
a.       She abhors cats
b.      Abominate execrate loathe
c.       Type of: detest hate

2.       Bigot: A prejudiced person who is intolerant of any opinions differing from his own; Sheldon Cooper
a.       Type of: Drumbeater partisan zealot

3.       Counterfeit: Not genuine; imitating something superior; counterfeit money
a.       A copy that is represented as the original
b.      Make a copy of with the intent to deceive; They counterfeited dollar bills
c.       Fake forge forgery imitative
d.      Type of: imitation

4.       Enfranchise: Grant freedom to; as from slavery or servitude; Slaves were enfranchised
a.       Grant voting rights
b.      Affranchise allot allow grant liberate set-free

5.       Hamper: Prevent the progress or free movement of; Hampered by bad weather
a.       Put at a disadvantage; Braces she had to wear hampered her talking.
b.      A basket with a cover.
c.       Bond cramp halter handicap hinder shackle strangle trammel

6.       Kindle: Catch fire, cause to start burning; The dried grass kindled
a.       Call forth (emotions, feelings); Kindle pity
b.      Arouse conflagrate elicit enkindle evoke fire inflame provoke raise

7.       Noxious: Injurious to physical or mental health
a.       Noxious chemical waste
b.      Similar to: Baneful Corrupting deadly degrading harmful pernicious pestilent toxic unwholesome vesicant

8.       Placid: (of a body of water) Free from disturbance by heavy waves; Ribbon of sand between the angry sea and the placid bay          
a.       Not easily irritated; Not everyone shared his placid temperament
b.      Equable even-tempered good-tempered quiet smooth still tranquil unruffled

9.       Remuneration: Money that is paid regularly for doing work; Remuneration were paid by cash
a.       The act of paying for goods, services or to recompense for losses
b.      Earnings pay salary wage
c.       Type of: defrayal defrayment payment

10.   Talisman: A trinket or piece of jewellery usually hung about the neck and thought to be a magical protection against evil or disease
a.       Amulet charm good-luck charm

Group 2

1.       Abrasive: Causing abrasion= area where skin is torn off; erosion by friction; wearing down of rock particles
a.       Sharply disagreeable; rigorous; an abrasive character
b.      Abradant abrasive-material harsh scratchy


2.       Bilk: Cheat somebody out of what is due, especially money
a.       Hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans or desires) of ; Bilk your opponent
b.      Evade payment to; He bilked his creditors
c.       Escape (physically or mentally)
d.      Baffle cross elude evade foil frustrate queer scotch spoil thwart

3.       Covert: Secret or hidden; not openly practised or engaged in or shown; Covert actions by the CIA
a.       (of a wife) being under the protection of her husband; A woman covert
b.      (N) Covering/conceal
c.       Ant: Overt

4.       Engender: Call forth; Give rise to, cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally
a.       Does cloning necessarily engender such confusion?
b.      Beget sire breed bring-forth

5.       Hangar: a large structure at an airport where aircraft can be stored and maintained
a.       Airdock repair-shed

6.       Knotty: Making great mental demands, hard to comprehend, solve or believe; Highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious
a.       I faced the knotty problem of what to have for breakfast
b.      Baffling Byzantine convoluted elusive gnarled gnarly involved knobbed knotted problematic problematical snarled snarly tangled tortuous tough

7.       Nuance: A subtle difference in meaning, opinion or attitude; without understanding the finer nuances you can't enjoy the humour
a.       Nicety refinement shade subtlety

8.       Plagiarism: A piece of writing that has been copied from someone else and is presented as being your own work
a.       The act of plagiarizing; taking someone's words or ideas as if they were your own
b.      Piracy copyright-infringement

9.       Renown: The state of being well-known and much spoken about; the quality of being famous
a.       Celebrity fame

10.   Tangent: A straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at a point but does not intersect it at that point
a.       A topic nearly unrelated to the main topic, but having a point in common with it; If you speak from notes, remember that it’s easy to get distracted or go off on a tangent

Group 3

1.       Abasement: A low or downcast (emotional) state; each confession brought her into an attitude of abasement.
a.       Depriving one of self-esteem
b.      Abjection degradation humiliation

2.       Billowing: (Adj) Characterized by great swelling waves or surges; the restless billowing sea
a.       (V) Rise up as if in waves; Smoke billowed up into the sky
b.      Rise and move with great difficulty; the soldiers billowed across the muddy riverbed
c.       Become inflated; the sails billowed
d.      Ballooning billowy heaving inflating surging wallowing
e.      Type of: blowing-up expanding going inflating locomoting soaring surging travelling zooming.

3.       Cower: Crouch or curl up; they covered outside in the rain.
a.       Show submission of fear.
b.      Crawl creep cringe fawn grovel huddle
c.       Type of: bend bow crouch flex scrooch stoop

4.       Enhance: Add something extra to make more intense or better; this will enhance your enjoyment
a.       Make better or more attractive; this sauce will enhance the flavour of the meat.
b.      Heighten increase raise
c.       Type of: ameliorate amend better compound deepen heighten improve intensify meliorate mend

5.       Harangue: (V) Deliver a harangue to; address forcefully
a.       (N) A loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion
b.      Rant ranting
c.       Type of: address declamation speak

6.       Labyrinth: Complex system of paths or tunnels in which it is easy to get lost. (Labyrinth game)
a.       A complex system of interconnecting cavities; concerned with hearing and equilibrium
b.      Maze

7.       Nullify: declare invalid; the contract was nullified
a.       Annul void invalidate negate neutralize quash void

8.       Plaintiff: (law) a person who brings an action in a court of law
a.       If an injured plaintiff is treated in hospital as a private patient he is entitled to recover the cost of that treatment.
b.      Prosecutor - complainant - claimant - suitor – accuser

9.       Replete: Filled to satisfaction with food or drink; A replete stomach
a.       (Followed by ‘with’) deeply filled or permeated; it is replete with misery.

10.   Tangible: Perceptible by the senses especially the sense of touch; skin with a tangible roughness
a.       Capable of being treated as fact; Tangible evidence
b.      (Of especially business assets) having physical substance and intrinsic monetary value; Tangible property like real estate
c.       Palpable real touchable; Ant: intangible

Group 4

1.       Abrogate: Revoke formally; Repeal or do away with (a law, right, or formal agreement); the judge would not abrogate the law.
a.       Type of: abolish, get rid of.

2.       Blasphemy: Blasphemous language (expressing disrespect for God or something sacred)
a.       Blasphemous behaviour; the act of depriving something of its sacred character;
b.      Desecration profanation sacrilege
c.       Type of: discourtesy disrespect irreverence profanity violation

3.       Credible: Capable of being believed; Credible information
a.       Believable Ant: Incredible

4.       Enigma: Something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained; a difficult problem
a.       Brain-teaser closed-book conundrum mystery riddle secret
b.      Much research is still to be done to resolve the enigma of learning styles.

5.       Harbingers: Something that precedes and indicates the approach of something or someone
a.       (V) Foreshadow or presage
b.      Announces annunciates forerunners foretells heralds precursors predecessors
c.       As that country had been a major customer, the tariff soon became the harbinger of doom for much of the south wales industry.

6.       Labyrinthine: Relating to, affecting or originating in the inner ear; labyrinthine deafness
a.       Resembling a labyrinth in form or complexity; A labyrinthine network

7.       Nuzzle: move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cosy position; we nuzzled to keep warm
a.       Rub noses;
b.      Dig out with the snout; the pig nuzzled the truffle
c.       Beak honker hooter neb nozzle rostrum schnoz snoot

8.       Plaudit: Enthusiastic approval; he acknowledged the plaudits of the crowd
a.       Acclaim éclat

9.       Reprehensible: Bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure; adultery is as reprehensible for a husband as for a wife
a.       Condemnable criminal deplorable vicious

10.   Tardy: After the expected or usual time, delayed; tardy children are sent to the principal
a.       Belated late unpunctual

Group 5

1.       Absolution: The condition of being formally forgiven by a priest in the sacrament of penance.
a.       Remission remittal redemption salvation

2.       Blatant: Without any attempt at concealment; completely obvious; blatant disregard of the law
a.       Conspicuously and offensively loud; given to vehement outcry; blatant new channels
b.      Blazing clamant clamorous conspicuous strident vociferous

3.       Creditable: Worthy of often limited commendation; the student's effort on the essay--though not outstanding--was creditable
a.       Worthy

4.       Ensconce: Fix firmly; He ensconced himself in the chair
a.       Settle lay place put set

5.       Hasten: Act or move at high speed; we have to hasten
a.       Acceleration expedite hotfoot hurry induce speed-up stimulate zip

6.       Laceration: A torn ragged wound; lacerating=Cut or tear irregularly
                                                              i.      The driver, aged 25, suffered serious facial lacerations.
                                                            ii.      Lesion tear wound

7.       Obdurate: Stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing; Showing unfeeling resistance to tender feelings.
a.       The child's misery would move even the most obdurate heart
b.      Cussed flint flinty granitic obstinate stony unrepentant

8.       Plausible: Apparently reasonable and valid, and truthful; given to or characterized by presenting specious arguments
a.       A plausible excuse
b.      Arguable believable credible glib insincere pat slick

9.       Reprieved: Postpone the punishment of a convicted criminal, such as an execution; Relieve temporarily
a.       Respited
b.      Reprieve from threats of sales call service disruption as the ntp patent case came to a close.

10.   Tawdry: Tastelessly showy, cheap and shoddy
a.       Tawdry moviemaking that feeds on the low taste of the mob
b.      Brassy cheap flash flashy garish gaudy gimcrack loud meretricious shoddy tacky tatty trashy